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Rare Gases

FORTUNE GAS has extensive experience in supplying our customers with rare gases. We use advanced technologies and processes to extract noble gases such as argon, neon,  helium, krypton and xenon from feed stock gases. It has the characteristics of advanced technology, high recovery rate, and safety and reliability



Rare Gases
Krypton / Xenon

Krypton / Xenon

Typical Projects: Rare Gases Extraction Unit for Industrial Gases Field
Add: Hebei, China
Helium / Neon / Krypton / Xenon

Helium / Neon / Krypton / Xenon

Typical Projects: Rare Gases Extraction Unit of GOX40,000Nm³/h(1400TPD) ASU
Add: Hubei, China
Application: Steel Making Complex
Helium Extraction and Liquefaction

Helium Extraction and Liquefaction

Fortune Gas Rare Gas Spectrum

Rare gases (often grouped under noble gases or inert gases) are chemically stable, which makes them ideal for high-precision industrial environments where contamination is unacceptable.

Krypton & Xenon: Critical for Advanced Semiconductor Processes

While krypton and xenon have legacy uses in specialty lighting, their strategic importance today is strongly tied to semiconductor manufacturing, including:

  • 3D NAND etching processes that require tightly controlled gas chemistry

  • High-value, purity-sensitive operations where gas consistency can impact yield

Key procurement concern: supply reliability and reproducible purity across lots—especially for fabs.

Neon: The “Buffer Gas” Behind DUV Lithography Lasers

Neon is a crucial component in excimer laser gas mixtures used in deep ultraviolet (DUV) lithography—a foundational step in advanced chip production. When neon supply tightens, downstream impacts can ripple through the semiconductor value chain.

Helium: Cooling, Leak Detection, and Aerospace Reliability

Helium is essential in:

  • MRI cooling (cryogenic applications)

  • Aerospace and high-vacuum leak detection

  • Purging and inerting where ultra-low reactivity is required


Technical Data Table: Boiling Points & Atmospheric Concentrations (Quick Reference)

GasChemical SymbolBoiling Point (°C, at 1 atm)Approx. Atmospheric Concentration (ppm)
HeliumHe-268.95.2
NeonNe-246.18.2
ArgonAr-185.89,340
KryptonKr-153.41.14
XenonXe-108.1.087

Why it matters: these large boiling point differences are what make cryogenic separation feasible—and what drive the design of a high-efficiency rare gas recovery system.


How Rare Gas Recovery Works — From ASU Tail Gas to High-Purity Product

The ASU Connection: Where Rare Gases “Hide”

Large-scale ASUs primarily produce oxygen and nitrogen. Rare gases do not disappear—they concentrate in specific side streams during cryogenic processing:

  • Krypton/Xenon tend to concentrate with oxygen-rich fractions (often linked to LOX handling routes)

  • Neon/Helium are typically found in non-condensable fractions associated with nitrogen stream handling and tail gas management

This is why the most cost-effective rare gas production often comes from recovery, not “primary” manufacturing.

Process Deep-Dive: Two Main Recovery Pathways

1) Krypton/Xenon Recovery (Often Associated with LOX-Related Streams)

A typical route includes:

  • Concentration of Kr/Xe-rich mixtures

  • Multi-step fractional separation

  • Purification to industrial or semiconductor specifications

This is the basis for solutions commonly described as xenon/krypton recovery from ASU tail gas (implementation varies by ASU configuration and operating objectives).

2) Neon/Helium Recovery (Non-Condensables from Nitrogen Handling)

Because helium and neon are extremely volatile, they are often recovered from:

  • Non-condensable fractions

  • Tail-gas or purge routes designed for controlled separation and purification

Fortune Gas Rare Gas Recovery Systems: Designed for Yield, Purity, and Integration

A modern rare gases cryogenic system is not just a “bolt-on box.” It must be engineered around:

  • Existing ASU flows and cold box interfaces

  • Contaminant profiles (including moisture, hydrocarbons, and trace impurities)

  • Target product slates (Ne/He vs. Kr/Xe) and required purity

Fortune Gas focuses on cryogenic system solutions that aim to maximize:

  • Recovery rate (economics)

  • Product stability (quality)

  • Operational uptime (reliability)


Diagram of a Fortune Gas rare gas recovery system for xenon and krypton extraction from ASU tail gas.png


Why Source Rare Gases from China? The Fortune Gas Advantage

In today’s volatile sourcing environment, buyers are actively diversifying supply chains. China has become a major player in rare gas separation and supply—especially when the procurement requirement includes technical coordination, consistent output, and scalable delivery.

Supply Security for Industrial and High-Tech Buyers

For procurement managers and engineers, stable availability is often as important as price. A qualified supplier must demonstrate:

  • predictable production planning

  • consistent batch quality

  • export and documentation readiness

Purity Standards: 5. and 6. Grades for High-End Applications

High-value applications frequently require:

  • 5. purity (99.999%)

  • 6. purity (99.9999%) for select semiconductor-grade needs

Fortune Gas supports high-purity targets through controlled recovery, purification, and QA practices aligned to customer specifications.

Customization: From Xenon Gas Plants to Tailored Generators

ASU operators differ widely in scale and recovery goals. Fortune Gas can support engineered solutions such as:

  • xenon gas separation configurations matched to your ASU

  • high purity krypton xenon gas generators tailored to plant size (commonly aligned with ASU capacities in the ~20,000 to 100,000 Nm³/h class)


Industrial Applications: From Silicon Wafers to Deep Space

Semiconductors: Etching and Lithography

Rare gases enable critical steps including:

  • plasma processes and etch environments

  • excimer-laser-related supply chains (notably neon)

Aerospace: Xenon for Ion Propulsion

Xenon is widely used as a propellant for electric propulsion systems (including Hall-effect thrusters) because it’s inert, heavy (efficient momentum transfer), and stores well under pressure—making it ideal for long-duration missions.

Medical: Xenon and Helium in Advanced Healthcare

Depending on regional approvals and application design, rare gases are used across:

  • diagnostic environments (helium for cryogenic systems)

  • specialty medical and research use cases involving xenon


Future-Proofing with Advanced Recovery Units

The ROI of Recovery: Why Adding Recovery is Becoming a Necessity

For many ASU operators, installing a krypton xenon recovery unit or neon gas recovery capability is shifting from “nice-to-have” to economic strategy—because:

  • rare gas prices can be volatile

  • recovered byproducts can become significant revenue streams

  • improved utilization strengthens long-term competitiveness

Innovation: Energy-Aware Cryogenic Designs

Next-generation rare gases cryogenic systems focus heavily on:

  • optimized heat integration

  • stable operation across load swings

  • minimized energy penalty while maintaining purity


Partnering for Purity (and Long-Term Supply Confidence)

Rare gases may be present only in trace amounts, but they sit at the center of modern manufacturing and aerospace innovation. The winners in this market will be those who can secure both purity and supply reliability—through engineered recovery, disciplined QA, and scalable production planning.

If you’re evaluating a rare gas recovery system, considering a retrofit to an existing ASU, or sourcing high-purity krypton, neon, xenon, or helium, Fortune Gas can support technical consultation and supply proposals.


FAQ

What is the purity of Fortune Gas krypton and xenon?

Fortune Gas can supply krypton and xenon in high-purity grades such as 5. (99.999%) and, for select requirements, 6. (99.9999%), depending on product and application needs.

Can rare gas recovery systems be retrofitted to existing ASUs?

Yes. Many recovery solutions can be engineered as retrofits, but feasibility depends on the ASU configuration, available tie-in points, contaminant profile, operating mode, and target product slate (Ne/He vs. Kr/Xe).

Why is xenon used in satellite propulsion?

Xenon is inert and has a high atomic mass, making it efficient for electric propulsion (e.g., Hall-effect thrusters). It is also practical to store and handle for long-duration space missions.


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Hangzhou Fortune Gas Cryogenic Group Co., Ltd.
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